@inproceedings{538078f0513a4fbba73d117b557195ff,
title = "Nanomanipulation with 3D visual and force feedback using atomic force microscopes",
abstract = "Atomic Force Microscopes (AFM) have been widely used for nanomanipulation throughout the last decade. Due to the design of AFMs, forces exerted on the AFM-tip cannot be resolved in 3D and no visual feedback can be obtained during manipulation. In this paper, we present an augmented reality approach for nanomanipulation interfaces, in which nano-scale 3D topography and force information sensed by the AFM-probe are blended with real time simulations. The sample surface is modeled with a spline-based geometry model, upon which a collision detection algorithm determines, whether and how the spherical AFM-tip penetrates the surface. Based on these results, surface deformations can be simulated in real-time and - up to now impossible - decoupled 3D force sensing can be achieved.",
keywords = "Atomic force microscopy, Manipulators, Modeling, Nanotechnology, Robot sensing systems, User interfaces",
author = "Wolfgang Vogl and Metin Sitti and Z{\"a}h, {Michael F.}",
year = "2004",
language = "English",
isbn = "0780385365",
series = "2004 4th IEEE Conference on Nanotechnology",
pages = "349--351",
booktitle = "2004 4th IEEE Conference on Nanotechnology",
note = "2004 4th IEEE Conference on Nanotechnology ; Conference date: 16-08-2004 Through 19-08-2004",
}