Modelling of nonlinear optical wave propagation including linear mode-coupling and birefringence

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Abstract

Coupled differential equations are derived that enable exact modelling of linear and nonlinear optical signal propagation including the perturbing linear effects of birefringence and mode-coupling. These linear effects give rise to pseudo-random evolution of the light polarisation of propagating waves. Numerical efforts are significantly reduced by using eigenpolarisations of the perturbed fibre as coordinates of the coupled differential equations. Evaluating these propagation equations for random Birefringence and Mode-Coupling, averaged values of the cubic nonlinear susceptibility of realistic, randomly perturbed fibres are calculated for four-wave mixing (FWM), self-phase modulation (SPM), and cross-phase modulation (XPM).

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)207-230
Number of pages24
JournalOptics Communications
Volume214
Issue number1-6
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Dec 2003
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Birefringence
  • Cross-phase modulation
  • Effective fibre-nonlinearity
  • Fibre-nonlinearity
  • Four-wave mixing
  • Mode-coupling
  • Optical transmission
  • Self-phase modulation

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