Mid-infrared second-harmonic generation in ultra-thin plasmonic metasurfaces without a full-metal backplane

Nishant Nookala, Jiaming Xu, Omri Wolf, Stephen March, Raktim Sarma, Seth Bank, John Klem, Igal Brener, Mikhail Belkin

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

13 Scopus citations

Abstract

We report the design and operation of a nonlinear intersubband polaritonic metasurface for mid-infrared second harmonic generation. The metasurface is made of plasmonic nanoresonators filled with a multiple-quantum-well semiconductor heterostructure. Unlike the previously reported nonlinear intersubband polaritonic metasurfaces that employ full-metal backplanes below the etched metal–semiconductor nanoresonators, the metasurface reported here employs an incomplete backplane that is complementary to the pattern of the top metallization of the etched semiconductor heterostructure nanoresonators. The new approach produces high-electric-field localization and enhancement in the nanoresonators, while requiring simplified fabrication and allowing the metasurface to operate in both transmission and reflection regimes.

Original languageEnglish
Article number132
JournalApplied Physics B: Lasers and Optics
Volume124
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jul 2018
Externally publishedYes

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