Microstructural characterisation of nanocrystalline GaN prepared by detonations of gallium azides

Alissa C. Frank, Frank Stowasser, Oliver Stark, Hyon Tae Kwak, Harald Sussek, Andreas Rupp, Hans Pritzkow, Oliver Ambacher, Michael Giersig, Roland A. Fischer

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

15 Scopus citations

Abstract

High quality nanoscale, phase-pure hexagonal gallium nitride (GaN) crystallites have been synthesized by the thermal induced detonation of molecular precursors of the type (R3N)Ga(N3)3 (R = CH3, C2H5, etc.)• The method allows the control of the particle size regime from 2 to about 1000 nm. X-ray diffraction and Rietveld simulations revealed an anisotropic platelet-like shape of the particles. The obtained GaN material was as well characterized by transmission electron microscopy and electron diffraction, photoluminescence spectroscopy, SEM, IR, RAMAN, thermal gas effusion/mass spectrometry, thermal analysis, elemental analysis. Gas absorption measurements (BET method) showed a specific surface area of about 90 m2 · g-1.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)135-146
Number of pages12
JournalAdvanced Materials for Optics and Electronics
Volume8
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 1998
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Detonation
  • Gallium azide
  • Gallium nitride
  • Nanocrystallites

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