Micro- and nanopatterned star poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) materials prepared by UV-based imprint lithography

Marga C. Lensen, Petra Mela, Ahmed Mourran, Jürgen Groll, Jean Heuts, Haitao Rong, Martin Möller

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

47 Scopus citations

Abstract

A UV-based imprint lithography method is used for the direct surface structuring of hydrogel-based biomaterials, which are prepared from a family of tailor-made star poly(ethylene glycol) formulations. Bulk star poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) hydrogels are fabricated by cross-linking acrylate-functionalized star PEG macromolecules. Cross-linking is achieved by radical reactions initiated by UV irradiation. This UV-curable star PEG formulation allows templating of mold structures to yield a stable, stand-alone, elastomeric replica of the mold. In particular, when a secondary, soft mold is used that consists of a perfluorinated elastomer with inherent excellent release properties, nanometer-sized features (down to 100 nm) can be imprinted without specialized equipment. The applied UV-based imprint lithography is a fast and simple technique to employ for die direct topographic structuring of bulk PEG-based biomaterials. The UV-based imprinting into the star PEG prepolymer by means of a perfluorinated, soft mold can be carried out on the bench top, while nanoscale resolution is demonstrated.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)7841-7846
Number of pages6
JournalLangmuir
Volume23
Issue number14
DOIs
StatePublished - 3 Jul 2007
Externally publishedYes

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