Mechanism of the decay of thymine triplets in DNA single strands

Bert M. Pilles, Dominik B. Bucher, Lizhe Liu, Pascale Clivio, Peter Gilch, Wolfgang Zinth, Wolfgang J. Schreier

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

40 Scopus citations

Abstract

The decay of triplet states and the formation of cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers (CPDs) after UV excitation of the all-thymine oligomer (dT)18 and the locked dinucleotide TLpTL were studied by nanosecond IR spectroscopy. IR marker bands characteristic for the CPD lesion and the triplet state were observed from ∼1 ns (time resolution of the setup) onward. The amplitudes of the CPD marker bands remain constant throughout the time range covered (up to 10 μs). The triplet decays with a time constant of ∼10 ns presumably via a biradical intermediate (lifetime ∼60 ns). This biradical has often been invoked as an intermediate for CPD formation via the triplet channel. The present results lend strong support to the existence of this intermediate, yet there is no indication that its decay contributes significantly to CPD formation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1616-1622
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Physical Chemistry Letters
Volume5
Issue number9
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 May 2014
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • DNA photolesions
  • DNA photophysics
  • cyclobutane pyrimidine dimer
  • ns TRIR spectroscopy
  • thymine triplet state

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