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Magnetism of FePt surface alloys

  • J. Honolka
  • , T. Y. Lee
  • , K. Kuhnke
  • , A. Enders
  • , R. Skomski
  • , S. Bornemann
  • , S. Mankovsky
  • , J. Minár
  • , J. Staunton
  • , H. Ebert
  • , M. Hessler
  • , K. Fauth
  • , G. Schütz
  • , A. Buchsbaum
  • , M. Schmid
  • , P. Varga
  • , K. Kern
  • Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research
  • University of Nebraska Lincoln
  • Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
  • University of Warwick
  • Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems
  • University of Würzburg
  • Technische Universität Wien

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

47 Scopus citations

Abstract

The complex correlation of structure and magnetism in highly coercive monoatomic FePt surface alloys is studied using scanning tunneling microscopy, x-ray magnetic circular dichroism, and ab initio theory. Depending on the specific lateral atomic coordination of Fe either hard magnetic properties comparable to that of bulk FePt or complex noncollinear magnetism due to Dzyaloshinski-Moriya interactions are observed. Our calculations confirm the subtle dependence of the magnetic anisotropy and spin alignment on the local coordination and suggest that 3D stacking of Fe and Pt layers in bulk L10 magnets is not essential to achieve high-anisotropy values.

Original languageEnglish
Article number067207
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume102
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - 13 Feb 2009
Externally publishedYes

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