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Machine Learning for Query Optimization in Knowledge Graphs

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Query optimization is a main component of graph databases and triple stores that host knowledge graphs (KGs). Traditional symbolic optimizers rely on heuristics and cost models that are prone to inaccuracies, leading to suboptimal execution plans. Recent advances in machine learning (ML) provide promising solutions to address these limitations by learning from data and queries to enhance cardinality estimation, cost prediction, and plan enumeration. This work surveys the emerging landscape of ML-based query optimization over KGs, including learned, neuro-symbolic, and (fully) neural approaches. We discuss the architecture and trade-offs of these systems, present preliminary results, and highlight open challenges for future research.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationNew Trends in Database and Information Systems - ADBIS 2025 Short Papers, Workshops, Doctoral Consortium and Tutorials, 2025, Proceedings
EditorsPanos K. Chrysanthis, Kjetil Nørvåg, Kostas Stefanidis, Zheying Zhang, Elisa Quintarelli, Ester Zumpano
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages183-191
Number of pages9
ISBN (Print)9783032057266
DOIs
StatePublished - 2026
EventShort papers, Doctoral Consortium and workshop papers which were presented at the 29th European Conference on New Trends in Databases and Information Systems, ADBIS 2025 - Tampere, Finland
Duration: 23 Sep 202526 Sep 2025

Publication series

NameCommunications in Computer and Information Science
Volume2676 CCIS
ISSN (Print)1865-0929
ISSN (Electronic)1865-0937

Conference

ConferenceShort papers, Doctoral Consortium and workshop papers which were presented at the 29th European Conference on New Trends in Databases and Information Systems, ADBIS 2025
Country/TerritoryFinland
CityTampere
Period23/09/2526/09/25

Keywords

  • neural networks
  • neuro-symbolic AI
  • query optimization

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