Loss of p19Arf in a Rag1-/- B-cell precursor population initiates acute B-lymphoblastic leukemia

Julia Hauer, Charles Mullighan, Estelle Morillon, Gary Wang, Julie Bruneau, Nicole Brousse, Marc Lelorc'h, Serge Romana, Amine Boudil, Daniela Tiedau, Sven Kracker, Frederic D. Bushmann, Arndt Borkhardt, Alain Fischer, Salima Hacein-Bey-Abina, Marina Cavazzana-Calvo

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

8 Scopus citations

Abstract

In human B-acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL), RAG1-induced genomic alterations are important for disease progression. However, given that biallelic loss of the RAG1 locus is observed in a subset of cases, RAG1's role in the development of B-ALL remains unclear. We chose a p19Arf-/-Rag1 -/- mouse model to confirm the previously published results concerning the contribution ofCDKN2A(p19ARF/INK4a) and RAG1 copy number alterations in precursor B cells to the initiation and/or progression to B-acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL). In this murine model, we identified a new, Rag1-independent leukemia-nitiating mechanism originating from a Sca1 +CD19+ precursor cell population and showed that Notch1 expression accelerates the cells' self-renewal capacity in vitro. In human RAG1-deficient BM, a similar CD34+CD19+ population expressed p19ARF. These findings suggest that combined loss of p19Arf and Rag1 results in B-cell precursor leukemia in mice and may contribute to the progression of precursor B-ALL in humans.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)544-553
Number of pages10
JournalBlood
Volume118
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 21 Jul 2011
Externally publishedYes

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