Loss-of-function variants in ADCY3 increase risk of obesity and type 2 diabetes

Niels Grarup, Ida Moltke, Mette K. Andersen, Maria Dalby, Kristoffer Vitting-Seerup, Timo Kern, Yuvaraj Mahendran, Emil Jørsboe, Christina V.L. Larsen, Inger K. Dahl-Petersen, Arthur Gilly, Daniel Suveges, George Dedoussis, Eleftheria Zeggini, Oluf Pedersen, Robin Andersson, Peter Bjerregaard, Marit E. Jørgensen, Anders Albrechtsen, Torben Hansen

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

144 Scopus citations

Abstract

We have identified a variant in ADCY3 (encoding adenylate cyclase 3) associated with markedly increased risk of obesity and type 2 diabetes in the Greenlandic population. The variant disrupts a splice acceptor site, and carriers have decreased ADCY3 RNA expression. Additionally, we observe an enrichment of rare ADCY3 loss-of-function variants among individuals with type 2 diabetes in trans-ancestry cohorts. These findings provide new information on disease etiology relevant for future treatment strategies.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)172-174
Number of pages3
JournalNature Genetics
Volume50
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Feb 2018
Externally publishedYes

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