Lorandite from Allchar as geochemical detector for pp-solar neutrinos

Miodrag K. Pavićević, Georg Amthauer, Vladica Cvetković, Blazo Boev, Vladan Pejović, Walter F. Henning, Fritz Bosch, Yuri A. Litvinov, Reinhard Wagner

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

13 Scopus citations

Abstract

LOREX (LORandite EXperiment) is a geochemical project addressing the solar proton–proton neutrino flux for the period of 4.31(2) Ma from the reaction 205Tl + νe205Pb + e with a very low threshold (52 keV) for solar pp-neutrino capture. A decisive step for this purpose is to obtain the precise, background-corrected ratio of 205Pb/205Tl in the mineral lorandite (TlAsS2) as geochemical detector occurring in the ore deposit of Allchar in Macedonia. This study presents a report on the excavation of lorandite bearing ore from adit P-21 of the ore body Crven Dol as well as on the separation of pure lorandite from the raw ore. A detailed mineralogical and chemical investigation of the separated lorandite is performed with special regard to the question of its use as detector for solar pp-neutrinos.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)62-73
Number of pages12
JournalNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
Volume895
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jul 2018
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Allchar ore deposit
  • Geochemical neutrino detector
  • Lorandite
  • pp-solar neutrinos

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