Long-horizon predictive current control of modular-multilevel converter HVDC systems

Zhenbin Zhang, Mahmoud T. Larijani, Wei Tian, Xiaonan Gao, José Rodríguez, Ralph Kennel

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

13 Scopus citations

Abstract

High voltage direct current (HVDC) transmission systems play an increasingly important role in offshore wind energy and long distance energy transmission systems. Modular multilevel converter (MMC) is an attractive topology for HVDC systems, due to its good modularity, scalability and inherent fault tolerant capabilities. For such topology, model predictive control (MPC) is a promising alternative. In particular, the long-horizon MPC provides better performances in terms of smaller THDs at very low switching frequency. However, its computational load is seen as a big challenge. In this paper we apply a long-horizon model predictive current control (MPCC) to a seven-level MMC-HVDC system. A switch and extrapolation and capacitor voltage sorting techniques are developed and combined to reduce the total computational burden. Performances of the proposed control strategy are evaluated with simulation results at a 65 MVA back-to-back 7L-MMC-HVDC configuration.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings IECON 2017 - 43rd Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages4524-4530
Number of pages7
ISBN (Electronic)9781538611272
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Dec 2017
Event43rd Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society, IECON 2017 - Beijing, China
Duration: 29 Oct 20171 Nov 2017

Publication series

NameProceedings IECON 2017 - 43rd Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society
Volume2017-January

Conference

Conference43rd Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society, IECON 2017
Country/TerritoryChina
CityBeijing
Period29/10/171/11/17

Keywords

  • Capacitor voltage balancing
  • Capacitor voltage sorting algorithm
  • High voltage direct current (HVDC) transmission
  • Long-horizon model predictive control (MPC)
  • Modular multilevel converter (MMC)

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