Abstract
The cyanodiacetylene (HC5N+) and cyanotriacetylene (HC7N+) cations were produced in a pulsed supersonic discharge through a dilute cyanoacetylene (HC3N) neon mixture, and isolated in solid neon at 5-7 K. The A2Π-X2Π transitions of these cations were investigated by means of laser excitation and Fourier-transform emission spectroscopy. New ground-state vibrational information is obtained for HC5N+ and HC7N+. The latter is identified with the help of a particle-in-a-box model of electronic transition energies of these long-chain linear ions. Its identity is confirmed by analysis of the observed vibronic structure. Interesting matrix site effects lead to the observation of the ΔΩ = ± 1 transitions for one of the two sites. These yield the spin-orbit splitting constants A00 = 92 cm-1and A0 = 17 cm-1 for HC5N+ and A00 = 91 cm-1 and A0 = 19 cm-1 for HC7N+.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 379-387 |
| Number of pages | 9 |
| Journal | Chemical Physics Letters |
| Volume | 244 |
| Issue number | 5-6 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 13 Oct 1995 |
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