Kinetics of the Bose-Einstein condensation

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Abstract

We study the bosonic Boltzmann-Nordheim kinetic equation, which describes the kinetic regime of weakly interacting bosons with s-wave scattering only. We consider a spatially homogeneous fluid with an isotropic momentum distribution. The issue of the dynamical formation of a Bose-Einstein condensate has been studied extensively. We supply here the completed equations of motion for the coupled system, the energy density distribution of the normal fluid and the density of the condensate. With this information the post-nucleation self-similar solution is investigated in more detail than before.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)627-634
Number of pages8
JournalPhysica D: Nonlinear Phenomena
Volume239
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 May 2010

Keywords

  • Boltzmann-Nordheim equation
  • Coupled condensate and normal fluid
  • Self-similar solutions

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