Inhibition of chloroplast photo-oxidation by flavonoids and mechanisms of the antioxidative action

Gabriele R. Wagner, Richard J. Youngman, Erich F. Elstner

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

24 Scopus citations

Abstract

The influence of the flavonoid compounds quercetin and rutin on the photo-oxidation of chloroplast membranes was investigated. Both substances retarded pigment loss and inhibited lipid peroxidation, measured as ethane release. The inhibition of photo-oxidation was independent of the mechanism of initiation. Quercetin and rutin were also found to be able to scavenge singlet oxygen and were degraded in the process. It is proposed that flavonoid inhibition of pigment photobleaching and lipid peroxidation is due to general antioxidative properties of the compounds.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)451-460
Number of pages10
JournalJournal of Photochemistry and Photobiology, B: Biology
Volume1
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - May 1988

Keywords

  • Chloroplast
  • active oxygen.
  • carotenoids
  • chlorophyll
  • quercetin
  • rutin

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