Influence of the RF power on the deposition rate and the chemical surface composition of fluorocarbon films prepared in dry etching gas plasma

V. Yanev, S. Krischok, A. Opitz, H. Wurmus, J. A. Schaefer, N. Schwesinger, S. I.U. Ahmed

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

25 Scopus citations

Abstract

Fluorocarbon (FC) films have technological applications in various fields such as microelectronics and MicroElectroMechanical Systems (MEMS). In this study, thin FC-films were deposited via plasma polymerisation of trifluoromethane (CHF3) onto Si(111) in a commercial reactive ion etcher (RIE, radio-frequency RF = 13.56 MHz). The behaviour of the fluorocarbon deposition rate and the chemical composition as a function of the RF-power was investigated. The deposition rates of FC plasma polymers are strongly dependent on the RF-power. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) of the C1s core levels reveals that FC-films containing a high percentage of -CF3 type bonds are formed at low RF powers with low deposition rates. However, at high deposition rates, the percentage of CF3 bonds falls off sharply. This work demonstrates that tailoring the chemical composition of FC films is possible by careful variation of film deposition parameters.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1229-1233
Number of pages5
JournalSurface Science
Volume566-568
Issue number1-3 PART 2
DOIs
StatePublished - 20 Sep 2004
EventProceedings of the 22nd European Conference on Surface Science - Prague, Czech Republic
Duration: 7 Sep 200312 Sep 2003

Keywords

  • Carbon
  • Halogens
  • Plasma processing
  • X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy

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