TY - JOUR
T1 - Induction and expression of heparin-binding EGF-like growth factor in human pancreatic cancer
AU - Kobrin, Michael S.
AU - Funatomi, Hitoshi
AU - Friess, Helmut
AU - Buchler, Markus W.
AU - Stathis, Peter
AU - Korc, Murray
PY - 1994/8/15
Y1 - 1994/8/15
N2 - Heparin-binding EGF-like growth factor (HB-EGF) is a polypeptide with an apparent molecular weight of 22 kilodalton that is related to epidermal growth factor (EGF) and that binds and activates the EGF receptor. We examined HB-EGF biological action and expression in human pancreatic cancer cell lines, and compared HB-EGF expression in normal and cancerous pancreatic tissues. HB-EGF enhanced the growth of human pancreatic cancer cells in a dose-dependent manner. Several cell lines expressed HB-EGF mRNA transcripts, and the transcript level was enhanced by HB-EGF, as well as by 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate and transforming growth factor-alpha (TGF-α). By comparison with the normal pancreas, HB-EGF mRNA levels were increased in human pancreatic cancer tissues. These findings suggest that HB-EGF may participate in aberrant autocrine and paracrine activation of the EGF receptor, thereby contributing to pancreatic cancer cell growth.
AB - Heparin-binding EGF-like growth factor (HB-EGF) is a polypeptide with an apparent molecular weight of 22 kilodalton that is related to epidermal growth factor (EGF) and that binds and activates the EGF receptor. We examined HB-EGF biological action and expression in human pancreatic cancer cell lines, and compared HB-EGF expression in normal and cancerous pancreatic tissues. HB-EGF enhanced the growth of human pancreatic cancer cells in a dose-dependent manner. Several cell lines expressed HB-EGF mRNA transcripts, and the transcript level was enhanced by HB-EGF, as well as by 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate and transforming growth factor-alpha (TGF-α). By comparison with the normal pancreas, HB-EGF mRNA levels were increased in human pancreatic cancer tissues. These findings suggest that HB-EGF may participate in aberrant autocrine and paracrine activation of the EGF receptor, thereby contributing to pancreatic cancer cell growth.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0028111134&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1006/bbrc.1994.2131
DO - 10.1006/bbrc.1994.2131
M3 - Article
C2 - 8060360
AN - SCOPUS:0028111134
SN - 0006-291X
VL - 202
SP - 1705
EP - 1709
JO - Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
JF - Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
IS - 3
ER -