Improved analysis strategy and accessibility of the SIRGAS reference frame

C. Brunini, L. Sanchez, H. Drewes, S. Costa, V. Mackern, W. Martínez, W. Seemuller, A. da Silva

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

23 Scopus citations

Abstract

The SIRGAS reference system is at present realized by the SIRGAS Continuously Operating Network (SIRGAS-CON) composed by about 200 stations distributed over Latin America and the Caribbean. SIRGAS member countries are improving their national reference frames by installing continuously operating GPS stations, which have to be consistently integrated into the continental network. As the number of these stations is rapidly increasing, the analysis strategy of the SIRGAS-CON network is based on two hierarchy levels: a) A core network with homogeneous continental coverage and stable site locations ensures the long-term stability of the reference frame. This network is processed by DGFI (Germany) as the IGS RNAAC SIR. b) Several densification sub-networks (corresponding to the national reference networks) improve the accessibility to the reference frame in the individual countries. Currently, the SIRGAS-CON stations are classified in three densification sub-networks (a southern, a middle, and a northern one), which are processed by the SIRGAS Local Processing Centres CIMA (Argentina), IBGE (Brazil), and IGAC (Colombia). These four Processing Centres deliver loosely constrained weekly solutions for the assigned sub-networks, which are integrated in a unified solution by the SIRGAS Combination Centres (DGFI and IBGE). The main SIRGAS products are: loosely constrained weekly solutions in SINEX format for further combinations of the network, weekly positions aligned to the ITRF as reference for GPS positioning in Latin America; and multi-year solutions (positions + velocities) for practical and scientific applications requiring time-dependent coordinates. This paper describes the analysis of the SIRGAS-CON network as the current realization of the SIRGAS reference system, its quality and consistency, as well as the planned activities to continue improving this reference frame.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationGeodesy for Planet Earth - Proceedings of the 2009 IAG Symposium
Pages3-10
Number of pages8
DOIs
StatePublished - 2012
Externally publishedYes
EventIAG Symposium on Geodesy for Planet Earth, IAG 2009 - Chania, Crete, Argentina
Duration: 31 Aug 20094 Sep 2009

Publication series

NameInternational Association of Geodesy Symposia
Volume136
ISSN (Print)0939-9585

Conference

ConferenceIAG Symposium on Geodesy for Planet Earth, IAG 2009
Country/TerritoryArgentina
CityChania, Crete
Period31/08/094/09/09

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