Abstract
Energy storage systems (ESSs) play a significant role in a remote microgrid's energy management system (EMS) by improving its reliability and energy efficiency. Lead-acid batteries are commonly used as ESS in remote microgrids due to comparatively low investment costs. However, the real-time operating conditions of lead-acid (PbA) batteries are quite severe than the standard test conditions which impacts the performance of an EMS and degrades the battery faster. The Schiffer weighted Ah-throughput model was considered in this paper, introducing different weight factors to analyze the operating conditions of PbA batteries. This paper presents the economical aspects of weekly, bi-weekly, monthly, and threshold crossing battery cycling strategies on PbA battery operating conditions. Its impact on the yearly operational costs of a remote microgrid and the battery lifetime are analyzed. Results showed that, effective battery cycling strategy can reduce the yearly operational cost by about 1.2% ($1,275) and increase the battery lifetime by 3.47 years. Hence, in the long run, it will reduce the expensive battery replacement cost and will maximize the profit of the system.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | 2018 IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting, PESGM 2018 |
| Publisher | IEEE Computer Society |
| ISBN (Electronic) | 9781538677032 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 21 Dec 2018 |
| Externally published | Yes |
| Event | 2018 IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting, PESGM 2018 - Portland, United States Duration: 5 Aug 2018 → 10 Aug 2018 |
Publication series
| Name | IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting |
|---|---|
| Volume | 2018-August |
| ISSN (Print) | 1944-9925 |
| ISSN (Electronic) | 1944-9933 |
Conference
| Conference | 2018 IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting, PESGM 2018 |
|---|---|
| Country/Territory | United States |
| City | Portland |
| Period | 5/08/18 → 10/08/18 |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
Keywords
- Energy management system
- Optimization
- PbA battery
- Remote microgrid
- Schiffer Ah model
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