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IceCube search for neutrinos from novae

  • The IceCube Collaboration
  • Loyola University Chicago
  • Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY)
  • University of Canterbury
  • University of Wisconsin-Madison
  • Institute of Physics Bhubaneswar
  • Université Libre de Bruxelles
  • Niels Bohr Institutet
  • pro3dure medical GmbH
  • University of Delaware
  • Marquette University
  • Friedrich Alexander Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg
  • Broad Institute of Harvard University
  • University of Utah
  • South Dakota School of Mines and Technology
  • University of California, Irvine
  • University of California at Berkeley
  • Ohio State University
  • Max-Planck-lnstitut für Kohlenforschung
  • Chalmers University of Technology
  • Uppsala University
  • Technical University of Munich
  • RWTH Aachen University
  • University of Rochester
  • University of Maryland
  • University of Padova
  • University of Kansas
  • Humanoid Technologies Lab (H2T)
  • Johannes Gutenberg University
  • Georgia Institute of Technology
  • University of Adelaide
  • University of Münster
  • Drexel University
  • SUNY
  • Sungkyunkwan University
  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • VUB Neurology
  • The Pennsylvania State University
  • Eberly College of Science
  • University of Alabama
  • Oskar Klein Centre
  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) Mont-Godinne
  • Michigan State University
  • Bergische Universität Wuppertal
  • Chiba-U
  • Southern University and A&M College
  • Academia Sinica Taipei
  • Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
  • Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
  • Queen's University
  • University of Tokyo
  • Clark-Atlanta University
  • University of Texas at Arlington
  • University of Nevada, Las Vegas
  • University of Alberta
  • University of Geneva
  • Columbia University
  • Yale University
  • Mercer University at Macon
  • Ghent University
  • University of Alaska Anchorage
  • University of Oxford
  • University of Wisconsin-River Falls

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

Abstract

Despite being one of the longest known classes of astrophysical transients, novae continue to present modern surprises. The Fermi-LAT discovered that many if not all novae are GeV gamma ray sources, even though theoretical models had not even considered them as a possible source class. More recently, MAGIC and H.E.S.S. detected TeV gamma rays from a nova. Moreover, there is strong evidence that the gamma rays are produced hadronically, and that the long-studied optical emission by novae is also shock-powered. If this is true, novae should emit a neutrino signal correlated with their gamma-ray and optical signals. We present the first search for neutrinos from novae. Because the neutrino energy spectrum is expected to match the gamma-ray spectrum, we use an IceCube DeepCore event selection focused on GeV-TeV neutrinos. We present results from two searches, one for neutrinos correlated with gamma-ray emission and one for neutrinos correlated with optical emission. The event selection presented here is promising for additional astrophysical transients including gamma-ray bursts and gravitational wave sources.

Original languageEnglish
Article number1560
JournalProceedings of Science
Volume444
StatePublished - 27 Sep 2024
Event38th International Cosmic Ray Conference, ICRC 2023 - Nagoya, Japan
Duration: 26 Jul 20233 Aug 2023

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