High-Resolution Analysis of Currents at Low-Angle Grain Boundaries in YBCO Thin Films Using Magnetooptics and Magnetic X-Ray Microscopy

Stephen Ruoss, Claudia Stahl, Jonas Bayer, Gisela Schutz, Joachim Albrecht, Francesco Laviano

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Current transport in high-temperature superconductors is strongly affected by the presence of grain boundaries (GBs). Thin epitaxial films of high-temperature superconducting YBa2Cu3O7-δ containing low-angle GBs with fixed angles of 5° have been prepared on bicrystalline substrates. The current-carrying capability of these GBs is investigated by quantitative magnetooptical imaging; the results are compared with novel magnetic X-ray microscopy images. We find that not only the misorientation angle of the GB but also the macroscopic geometry of the current path has substantial influence on the critical current. On small length scales, inhomogeneities of the GB behavior are found. A detailed analysis requires investigations with the highest spatial resolution which can be offered by X-ray microscopy.

Original languageEnglish
Article number7445850
JournalIEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity
Volume26
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 2016
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Critical current density
  • farraday effect
  • high-temperature superconductors
  • magnetic films
  • magnetics
  • magnetooptic effect
  • superconducting films-thin films
  • superconducting materials
  • superconductivity
  • Yttrium barium copper oxide

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