H-mode threshold and confinement in helium and deuterium in ASDEX Upgrade

F. Ryter, T. Pütterich, M. Reich, A. Scarabosio, E. Wolfrum, R. Fischer, M. Gemisic Adamov, N. Hicks, B. Kurzan, C. Maggi, R. Neu, V. Rohde, G. Tardini

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Abstract

In 2008, experiments have been carried out in ASDEX Upgrade to compare H-mode power threshold and confinement time in helium and deuterium. A scan in magnetic field and a wide density variation indicate that the threshold power in the two gases is very similar. The density dependence of the threshold exhibits a clear minimum. Confinement in helium is about 30% lower than in deuterium, mainly due to the reduction in the ion density caused by Z = 2 in helium.

Original languageEnglish
Article number062003
JournalNuclear Fusion
Volume49
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - 2009
Externally publishedYes

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