Abstract
We consider an electron, spin 1/2, minimally coupled to the quantized radiation field in the nonrelativistic approximation, a situation defined by the Pauli-Fierz Hamiltonian H. There is no external potential and H fibers as ∫ Hpdp according to the total momentum p. We prove that the ground state subspace of Hp is two-fold degenerate provided the charge e and the total momentum p are sufficiently small. We also establish that the total angular momentum of the ground state subspace is ±1/2 and study the case of a confining external potential.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1091-1104 |
Number of pages | 14 |
Journal | Advances in Theoretical and Mathematical Physics |
Volume | 5 |
Issue number | 6 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Nov 2001 |