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GaN@ZIF-8: Selective formation of gallium nitride quantum dots inside a zinc methylimidazolate framework

  • Daniel Esken
  • , Stuart Turner
  • , Christian Wiktor
  • , Suresh Babu Kalidindi
  • , Gustaaf Van Tendeloo
  • , Roland A. Fischer
  • Max-Planck-lnstitut für Kohlenforschung
  • University of Antwerp

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

127 Scopus citations

Abstract

The microporous zeolitic imidazolate framework [Zn(MeIM) 2; ZIF-8; MeIM = imidazolate-2-methyl] was quantitatively loaded with trimethylamine gallane [(CH 3) 3NGaH 3]. The obtained inclusion compound [(CH 3) 3NGaH 3]@ZIF-8 reveals three precursor molecules per host cavity. Treatment with ammonia selectively yields the caged cyclotrigallazane intermediate (H 2GaNH 2) 3@ZIF-8, and further annealing gives GaN@ZIF-8. This new composite material was characterized with FT-IR spectroscopy, solid-state NMR spectroscopy, powder X-ray diffraction, elemental analysis, (scanning) transmission electron microscopy combined with electron energy-loss spectroscopy, photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy, and N 2 sorption measurements. The data give evidence for the presence of GaN nanoparticles (1-3 nm) embedded in the cavities of ZIF-8, including a blue-shift of the PL emission band caused by the quantum size effect.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)16370-16373
Number of pages4
JournalJournal of the American Chemical Society
Volume133
Issue number41
DOIs
StatePublished - 19 Oct 2011
Externally publishedYes

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