From Healthcare to Warfare and Reverse: How Should We Regulate Dual-Use Neurotechnology?

Marcello Ienca, Fabrice Jotterand, Bernice S. Elger

Research output: Contribution to journalShort surveypeer-review

33 Scopus citations

Abstract

Recent advances in military-funded neurotechnology and novel opportunities for misusing neurodevices show that the problem of dual use is inherent to neuroscience. This paper discusses how the neuroscience community should respond to these dilemmas and delineates a neuroscience-specific biosecurity framework. This neurosecurity framework involves calibrated regulation, (neuro)ethical guidelines, and awareness-raising activities within the scientific community. Advances in military-funded neurotechnology and novel opportunities for misusing neurodevices show that dual-use dilemmas are also inherent to neuroscience. Ienca et al. discuss how the neuroscience community should respond to these dilemmas and propose the development of a neurosecurity framework.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)269-274
Number of pages6
JournalNeuron
Volume97
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 17 Jan 2018
Externally publishedYes

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