Formation of a donor-stabilized tetrasilacyclobutadiene dication by a Lewis acid assisted reaction of an N -heterocyclic chloro silylene

Shigeyoshi Inoue, Jan D. Epping, Elisabeth Irran, Matthias Driess

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Abstract

The first donor-stabilized tetrasilacyclobutadiene dication species has been synthesized and fully characterized. Its unexpected formation occurs by the Lewis acid assisted reaction of the N-heterocyclic chloro silylene [L(Si:)Cl] (L = PhC(NtBu)2; amidinate) with Cp*ZrCl3 (Cp* = pentamethylcyclopentadienyl) in the molar ratio of 3:2. Remarkably, the four-membered Si4 core consists of two N-donor stabilized silylium subunits and two silylene-like moieties. The dicationic charge is somewhat delocalized on the Si4 core, which is supported by DFT calculations.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)8514-8517
Number of pages4
JournalJournal of the American Chemical Society
Volume133
Issue number22
DOIs
StatePublished - 8 Jun 2011
Externally publishedYes

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