Exploring the Usefulness of Machine Learning in the Context of WebRTC Performance Estimation

Doreid Ammar, Katrien De Moor, Lea Skorin-Kapov, Markus Fiedler, Poul E. Heegaard

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

11 Scopus citations

Abstract

We address the challenge faced by service providers in monitoring Quality of Experience (QoE) related metrics for WebRTC-based audiovisual communication services. By extracting features from various application-layer performance statistics, we explore the potential of using machine learning (ML) models to estimate perceivable quality impairments and to identify root causes. We argue that such performance-related data can be valuable and informative from a QoE assessment point of view, by allowing to identify the party/parties in a call that is/are experiencing quality impairments, and to trace the origins and causes of the problem. The paper includes case studies of multi-party videoconferencing that are established in a laboratory environment and exposed to various network disturbances and CPU limitations. Our results show that perceivable quality impairments in terms of video blockiness and audio distortions may be estimated with a high level of accuracy, thus proving the potential of exploiting ML models for automated QoE-driven monitoring and estimation of WebRTC performance.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 44th Annual IEEE Conference on Local Computer Networks, LCN 2019
EditorsKarl Andersson, Hwee-Pink Tan, Sharief Oteafy
PublisherIEEE Computer Society
Pages406-413
Number of pages8
ISBN (Electronic)9781728110288
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 2019
Externally publishedYes
Event44th Annual IEEE Conference on Local Computer Networks, LCN 2019 - Osnabruck, Germany
Duration: 14 Oct 201917 Oct 2019

Publication series

NameProceedings - Conference on Local Computer Networks, LCN
Volume2019-October

Conference

Conference44th Annual IEEE Conference on Local Computer Networks, LCN 2019
Country/TerritoryGermany
CityOsnabruck
Period14/10/1917/10/19

Keywords

  • Quality of Experience (QoE)
  • WebRTC
  • audio distortion
  • machine learning
  • video-blockiness

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