Excentrochloris fraunhoferiana sp. nov. (botrydiopsidaceae, Xanthophyceae), a new aerophytic species from the surfaces of modern buildings

Wolfgang Hofbauer, Georg Gärtner, Thorsten Rennebarth, Klaus Sedlbauer, Florian Mayer, Klaus Breuer

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

A new aerophytic species of the xanthophycean genus Excentrochloris Excentrochloris fraunhoferiana Hofbauer, Gärtner, Rennebarth, Sedlbauer, Mayer et Breuer from a building surface is described. Light microscopically investigation and sequence analyses showed a clear relationship of the new alga to Botrydiopsis constricta Broady. Cytomorphology and reproduction of the new species was investigated on cultures. E. fraunhoferiana differs from the type species E. gigas by bigger size of adult vegetative cells with obligate thickening of wall, and none amoeboid zoospores with one chloroplast. Adult zoospores are peripherically arranged in the sporangia. The relation to Botrydiopsis constricta is discussed in comparison with characters of E. fraunhoferiana.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)279-291
Number of pages13
JournalFottea
Volume11
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 2011
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Biodiversity
  • Biogenic crusts
  • Building relevant microorganisms
  • Excentrochloris
  • Taxonomy
  • Xanthophyceae

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