Exact global reordering for nearest neighbor quantum circuits using A*

Alwin Zulehner, Stefan Gasser, Robert Wille

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

27 Scopus citations

Abstract

Since for certain realizations of quantum circuits only adjacent qubits may interact, qubits have to be frequently swapped-leading to a significant overhead. Therefore, optimizations such as exact global reordering have been proposed, where qubits are reordered such that the overall number of swaps is minimal. However, to guarantee minimality all n! possible permutations of qubits have to be considered in the worst case-which becomes intractable for larger circuits. In this work, we tackle the complexity of exact global reordering using an A* search algorithm. The sophisticated heuristics for the search algorithm proposed in this paper allow for solving the problem in a much more scalable fashion. In fact, experimental evaluations show that the proposed approach is capable of determining the best order of the qubits for circuits with up to 25 qubits, whereas the recent state-of-the-art already reaches its limits with circuits composed of 10 qubits.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationReversible Computation - 9th International Conference, RC 2017, Proceedings
EditorsHafizur Rahaman, Iain Phillips
PublisherSpringer Verlag
Pages185-201
Number of pages17
ISBN (Print)9783319599359
DOIs
StatePublished - 2017
Externally publishedYes
Event9th International Conference on Reversible Computation, RC 2017 - Kolkata, India
Duration: 6 Jul 20177 Jul 2017

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume10301 LNCS
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

Conference9th International Conference on Reversible Computation, RC 2017
Country/TerritoryIndia
CityKolkata
Period6/07/177/07/17

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