Abstract
Yellow colouration of Dahlia variabilis flowers is mainly based on isoliquiritigenin and butein 4'-malonylglucosides. Microsomal preparations from petals of the yellow strain 'Johann Nestroy' catalyse the enzymatic 3- hydroxylation of isoliquiritigenin to butein in the presence of NADPH. The reaction showed a pH optimum of 7.5, and was inhibited by p- hydroxymercuribenzoate and a number of cytochrome P450 specific inhibitors. These and further properties suggest that the 3-hydroxylation of isoliquiritigenin is mediated by a cytochrome P450-dependent monooxygenase. The apparent K(m) value for isoliquiritigenin was 50 μM.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1013-1016 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Phytochemistry |
Volume | 47 |
Issue number | 6 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Mar 1998 |
Keywords
- 6'-deoxychalcone 3- hydroxylase (CH3H)
- Biosynthesis
- Chalcone
- Compositae
- Dahlia variabilis