Environmental fate and behavior of persistent organic pollutants in Shergyla Mountain, southeast of the Tibetan Plateau of China

Nali Zhu, Karl Werner Schramm, Thanh Wang, Bernhard Henkelmann, Xiaoyan Zheng, Jianjie Fu, Yan Gao, Yawei Wang, Guibin Jiang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

51 Scopus citations

Abstract

Pristine mountains are ideal settings to study transport and behavior of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) along gradients of climate and land cover. The present work investigated the concentrations and patterns of 28 organochlorine pesticides (OCPs), 25 polychlorinated biphenyl (PCBs), 13 polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), and 3 hexabromocyclododecane (HBCDs) isomers in the air of the Shergyla Mountain, southeastern Tibetan Plateau. Endosulfan I, hexachlorobenzene, pentachlorobenzene, hexachlorocyclohexanes and dichlorodibenzotrichloroethane and its degradation products (DDTs) were the predominant compounds while PBDEs and HBCDs showed the lowest background concentrations. Most of the target POPs had significantly higher concentrations in summer than those in winter. Increasing trends of the concentrations of DDTs and endosulfan were found with increasing altitude on the western slope in the Shergyla Mountain. Potential forest filter effect was observed based on the lower air concentrations of the target POPs in the forest than the ones out of the forest.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)166-174
Number of pages9
JournalEnvironmental Pollution
Volume191
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 2014

Keywords

  • Air
  • Environmental behaviors
  • Mountain
  • POPs
  • Tibetan Plateau

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