Elemental screening of heavy metal aerosols by laser-induced plasma spectroscopy (LIPS)

R. E. Neuhauser, U. Panne, R. Niessner

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

Abstract

To provide quasi-on-line information on the elemental chemical composition of heavy metal aerosols, Laser-Induced Plasma Spectroscopy (LIPS) is employed. The major objective of this work is to develop a transportable and low cost sensor system for an on-site analysis of aerosol filter samples. The presented system is based on a laser unit and a detector unit including the spectrometer with a 0.275 m Czerny-Turner-spectrometer and a gateable intensified CCD-camera. Both units are connected to a miniaturized sensor head via fibreoptics. A laser plasma is created by focusing the light transmitted through the fibre directly on the surface of a glass fibre filter. Preliminary investigations background limitations due to blank filters and heavy metal aerosol loaded filters are given.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)222-228
Number of pages7
JournalProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume3105
DOIs
StatePublished - 1997
EventChemical, Biochemical and Environmental Fiber Senors IX - Munich, Germany
Duration: 16 Jun 199718 Jun 1997

Keywords

  • Aerosol sampling
  • Aerosols
  • Filtration
  • Heavy metals
  • LIPS
  • Laser-induced plasma spectroscopy

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