Electrical manipulation of DNA on metal surfaces

Marc Tornow, Kenji Arinaga, Ulrich Rant

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

We review recent work on the active manipulation of DNA on metal substrates by electric fields. This includes the controlled positioning, alignment, or release of DNA on or into dedicated locations and the control of hybridization. In this context, we discuss techniques for immobilizing DNA on metal surfaces and methods of characterizing such hybrid systems. In particular, we focus on electrically induced, conformational changes of monolayers of short oligonucleotides on gold substrates. Such switchable layers allow for molecular dynamics studies at interfaces and have demonstrated large potential in label-free biosensing applications.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationNanoBioTechnology
Subtitle of host publicationBioInspired Devices and Materials of the Future
PublisherHumana Press
Pages187-214
Number of pages28
ISBN (Print)9781588298942
DOIs
StatePublished - 2008
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Biomolecular films
  • DNA-basedsensing
  • biosensors
  • conformational changes
  • molecular dynamics
  • nano-electromechanical system (NEMS)
  • oligonucleotides
  • self-assembled monolayers
  • surface functionalization
  • switchable layer

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