Effect of object size, position, and detector pixel size on X-ray absorption, differential phase-contrast and dark-field signal

Johannes Wolf, Michael Chabior, Jonathan Sperl, Andreas Malecki, Dirk Bequé, Cristina Cozzini, Franz Pfeiffer

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

X-ray phase-contrast and dark-field imaging are two new modalities that have great potential for applications in different fields like medical diagnostics or materials science. The use of grating interferometers allows the detection of both differential phase shift and dark-field signal together with the absorption signal in a single acquisition. We present wave-optical simulations to quantitatively analyze the response of a grating-based X-ray phase-contrast and dark-field imaging setup to variations of the sample relative to the system. Specifically, we investigated changes in the size and the position of the object. Furthermore, we examined the influence of different detector pixel sizes while sample and interferometer remained unchanged. The results of this study contribute to a better understanding of the signal formation and represent a step towards the full characterization of the response of grating interferometry setups to specific sample geometries.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationMedical Imaging 2014
Subtitle of host publicationPhysics of Medical Imaging
PublisherSPIE
ISBN (Print)9780819498267
DOIs
StatePublished - 2014
EventMedical Imaging 2014: Physics of Medical Imaging - San Diego, CA, United States
Duration: 17 Feb 201420 Feb 2014

Publication series

NameProgress in Biomedical Optics and Imaging - Proceedings of SPIE
Volume9033
ISSN (Print)1605-7422

Conference

ConferenceMedical Imaging 2014: Physics of Medical Imaging
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySan Diego, CA
Period17/02/1420/02/14

Keywords

  • X-ray dark-field imaging
  • X-ray phase-contrast imaging
  • simulation
  • wave optics

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