Ecological and economic impact of various materials and constructions for buildings over the whole life-cycle

A. Hafner, S. Winter

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

This work looks at the environmental and economic effects of different materials and constructions in the complete life cycle of buildings. The evaluation was carried out on a reference building with an array of construction methods. The comparison of the various standard constructions for the complete life cycle showed only minor differences in both environmental and economic aspects. This means, that the impact of the operation period is far bigger (70 to 90%) today than the construction itself. Differences in the materials are small and will only have an effect, if energy efficiency is increased to a high level. Because of these results the different construction principals were also compared without operation period and maintenance to locate the differences in materials. Here for example the massive timber construction comes forward in the categories of global warming potential and renewable primary energy.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationLife-Cycle and Sustainability of Civil Infrastructure Systems - Proceedings of the 3rd International Symposium on Life-Cycle Civil Engineering, IALCCE 2012
Pages1522-1529
Number of pages8
StatePublished - 2012
Event3rd International Symposium on Life-Cycle Civil Engineering, IALCCE 2012 - Vienna, Austria
Duration: 3 Oct 20126 Oct 2012

Publication series

NameLife-Cycle and Sustainability of Civil Infrastructure Systems - Proceedings of the 3rd International Symposium on Life-Cycle Civil Engineering, IALCCE 2012

Conference

Conference3rd International Symposium on Life-Cycle Civil Engineering, IALCCE 2012
Country/TerritoryAustria
CityVienna
Period3/10/126/10/12

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