TY - GEN
T1 - Distributed Link Removal Strategy for Networked Meta-Population Epidemics and Its Application to the Control of the COVID-19 Pandemic
AU - Liu, Fangzhou
AU - Chen, Yuhong
AU - Liu, Tong
AU - Xue, Dong
AU - Buss, Martin
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 IEEE.
PY - 2021
Y1 - 2021
N2 - This paper studies the distributed link removal problem for controlling epidemic spreading in a networked meta-population system. A deterministic networked susceptible-infected-recovered (SIR) model is considered to describe the epidemic evolving process. To curb the spread of epidemics, we reformulate the original topology design problem into a minimization program of the Perron-Frobenius eigenvalue of the matrix involving the network topology and transition rates. A modified distributed link removal strategy is developed such that it can be applied to the SIR model with heterogeneous transition rates on weighted digraphs. The proposed approach is implemented to control the COVID-19 pandemic by using the infected and recovered data reported by the German federal states. The numerical experiment shows that the infected percentage can be significantly reduced by employing the distributed link removal strategy.
AB - This paper studies the distributed link removal problem for controlling epidemic spreading in a networked meta-population system. A deterministic networked susceptible-infected-recovered (SIR) model is considered to describe the epidemic evolving process. To curb the spread of epidemics, we reformulate the original topology design problem into a minimization program of the Perron-Frobenius eigenvalue of the matrix involving the network topology and transition rates. A modified distributed link removal strategy is developed such that it can be applied to the SIR model with heterogeneous transition rates on weighted digraphs. The proposed approach is implemented to control the COVID-19 pandemic by using the infected and recovered data reported by the German federal states. The numerical experiment shows that the infected percentage can be significantly reduced by employing the distributed link removal strategy.
KW - Distributed link removal
KW - controlling of COVID-19 pandemic
KW - networked epidemics
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85126015776&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1109/CDC45484.2021.9683314
DO - 10.1109/CDC45484.2021.9683314
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:85126015776
T3 - Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Decision and Control
SP - 2824
EP - 2829
BT - 60th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control, CDC 2021
PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
T2 - 60th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control, CDC 2021
Y2 - 13 December 2021 through 17 December 2021
ER -