Distributed Link Removal Strategy for Networked Meta-Population Epidemics and Its Application to the Control of the COVID-19 Pandemic

Fangzhou Liu, Yuhong Chen, Tong Liu, Dong Xue, Martin Buss

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper studies the distributed link removal problem for controlling epidemic spreading in a networked meta-population system. A deterministic networked susceptible-infected-recovered (SIR) model is considered to describe the epidemic evolving process. To curb the spread of epidemics, we reformulate the original topology design problem into a minimization program of the Perron-Frobenius eigenvalue of the matrix involving the network topology and transition rates. A modified distributed link removal strategy is developed such that it can be applied to the SIR model with heterogeneous transition rates on weighted digraphs. The proposed approach is implemented to control the COVID-19 pandemic by using the infected and recovered data reported by the German federal states. The numerical experiment shows that the infected percentage can be significantly reduced by employing the distributed link removal strategy.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication60th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control, CDC 2021
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages2824-2829
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9781665436595
DOIs
StatePublished - 2021
Event60th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control, CDC 2021 - Austin, United States
Duration: 13 Dec 202117 Dec 2021

Publication series

NameProceedings of the IEEE Conference on Decision and Control
Volume2021-December
ISSN (Print)0743-1546
ISSN (Electronic)2576-2370

Conference

Conference60th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control, CDC 2021
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityAustin
Period13/12/2117/12/21

Keywords

  • Distributed link removal
  • controlling of COVID-19 pandemic
  • networked epidemics

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