Abstract
The main emphasis of this paper is on a critique of the idea still current in psycho-analysis as well as in psychiatry that conversion can be seen as a purely psychogenic process. This reductionist idea is responsible for some of the difficulties clinicians encounter in their work with patients with a suspected conversion disorder; it may be a consequence of a hysterical structure of this theory. A coherent theory of the psycho-somatic phenomenon of conversion has to proceed in a non-reductionist methodology comprising psychological as well as physiological levels of description and explanation. In this paper, these hypotheses are developed in three dimensions: a) concerning clinical encounters with patients with 'pseudoneurological' symptoms; b) looking at the historical development of the Freudian concept of conversion between 1894 and 1916/17, and c) theoretically, including some concepts of cognitive neuroscience.
Translated title of the contribution | The conversion: Psycho-somatic rather than psychogenic process? |
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Original language | German |
Pages (from-to) | 391-399 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | PPmP Psychotherapie Psychosomatik Medizinische Psychologie |
Volume | 46 |
Issue number | 11 |
State | Published - Nov 1996 |
Externally published | Yes |