Dewar Lesion Formation in Single- and Double-Stranded DNA is Quenched by Neighboring Bases

Dominik B. Bucher, Bert M. Pilles, Thomas Carell, Wolfgang Zinth

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

10 Scopus citations

Abstract

UV-induced Dewar lesion formation is investigated in single- and double-stranded oligonucleotides with ultrafast vibrational spectroscopy. The quantum yield for the conversion of the (6-4) lesion to the Dewar isomer in DNA strands is reduced by a factor of 4 in comparison to model dinucleotides. Time resolved spectroscopy reveals a fast process in the excited state with spectral characteristics of bases which are adjacent to the excited (6-4) lesion. These kinetic components have large amplitudes and indicate that an additional quenching channel acts in the stranded DNA systems and reduces the Dewar formation yield. Presumably relaxation evolves via a charge transfer to the neighboring guanine and the paired cytosine participates in a double-stranded oligomer. Changes in the decay of the relaxed excited electronic state of the (6-4) chromophore point to modifications in the excited state energy landscape which may lead to an additional reduction of the Dewar formation yield.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)8685-8692
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Physical Chemistry B
Volume119
Issue number28
DOIs
StatePublished - 16 Jul 2015
Externally publishedYes

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Dewar Lesion Formation in Single- and Double-Stranded DNA is Quenched by Neighboring Bases'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this