Development and Initial Evaluation of an Assisting Display Concept for Driving Wizards

Andrea Isabell Scheiter; Tobias Fahmüller; Uwe Herbst; Klaus Bengler

doi:10.1145/3520495.3520508

Development and Initial Evaluation of an Assisting Display Concept for Driving Wizards

Andrea Isabell Scheiter, Tobias Fahmüller, Uwe Herbst, Klaus Bengler

Chair of Ergonomics

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

Abstract

To realize the full potential of automated vehicles (AVs), human-vehicle interaction needs to be modified to enable extended use cases, such as working or resting during the ride. The majority of required user studies are conducted in a driving simulator, but the usage of Wizard of Oz (WoOz) vehicles is becoming more common among researchers. To assure scientific quality of such studies, driving wizards must be able to successfully mimic the driving behavior of an AV. Yet, as far as we know, no detailed quantitative description of how driving wizards should drive and few techniques to assist driving wizards with their task exist in the literature. This work contributes to the standardization of WoOz studies by describing a potential AV-like driving behavior. Furthermore, using heuristic evaluation, three prototypical assisting display concepts for driving wizards are presented and assessed. Building on this, guidance toward an improved concept is provided.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	Proceedings of the 33rd Australian Computer-Human Interaction Conference, OzCHI 2021
Editors	George Buchanan, Hilary Davis, Abdullah Al Mahmud, Zhanna Sarsenbayeva, Alessandro Soro, Diego Munoz, Leigh Ellen Potter, Jennyfer Lawrence Taylor, Jess Tsimeris
Publisher	Association for Computing Machinery
Pages	257-264
Number of pages	8
ISBN (Electronic)	9781450395984
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1145/3520495.3520508
State	Published - 30 Nov 2021
Event	33rd Australian Computer-Human Interaction Conference, OzCHI 2021 - Virtual, Online, Australia Duration: 30 Nov 2021 → 3 Dec 2021

Publication series

Name	ACM International Conference Proceeding Series

Conference

Conference	33rd Australian Computer-Human Interaction Conference, OzCHI 2021
Country/Territory	Australia
City	Virtual, Online
Period	30/11/21 → 3/12/21

Keywords

Wizard of Oz
assistive equipment
display concept
methodology

Access to Document

10.1145/3520495.3520508

Cite this

Scheiter, A. I., Fahmüller, T., Herbst, U., & Bengler, K. (2021). Development and Initial Evaluation of an Assisting Display Concept for Driving Wizards. In G. Buchanan, H. Davis, A. Al Mahmud, Z. Sarsenbayeva, A. Soro, D. Munoz, L. E. Potter, J. L. Taylor, & J. Tsimeris (Eds.), Proceedings of the 33rd Australian Computer-Human Interaction Conference, OzCHI 2021 (pp. 257-264). (ACM International Conference Proceeding Series). Association for Computing Machinery. https://doi.org/10.1145/3520495.3520508

Scheiter, Andrea Isabell ; Fahmüller, Tobias ; Herbst, Uwe et al. / Development and Initial Evaluation of an Assisting Display Concept for Driving Wizards. Proceedings of the 33rd Australian Computer-Human Interaction Conference, OzCHI 2021. editor / George Buchanan ; Hilary Davis ; Abdullah Al Mahmud ; Zhanna Sarsenbayeva ; Alessandro Soro ; Diego Munoz ; Leigh Ellen Potter ; Jennyfer Lawrence Taylor ; Jess Tsimeris. Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. pp. 257-264 (ACM International Conference Proceeding Series).

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title = "Development and Initial Evaluation of an Assisting Display Concept for Driving Wizards",

abstract = "To realize the full potential of automated vehicles (AVs), human-vehicle interaction needs to be modified to enable extended use cases, such as working or resting during the ride. The majority of required user studies are conducted in a driving simulator, but the usage of Wizard of Oz (WoOz) vehicles is becoming more common among researchers. To assure scientific quality of such studies, driving wizards must be able to successfully mimic the driving behavior of an AV. Yet, as far as we know, no detailed quantitative description of how driving wizards should drive and few techniques to assist driving wizards with their task exist in the literature. This work contributes to the standardization of WoOz studies by describing a potential AV-like driving behavior. Furthermore, using heuristic evaluation, three prototypical assisting display concepts for driving wizards are presented and assessed. Building on this, guidance toward an improved concept is provided.",

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author = "Scheiter, {Andrea Isabell} and Tobias Fahm{\"u}ller and Uwe Herbst and Klaus Bengler",

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year = "2021",

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doi = "10.1145/3520495.3520508",

language = "English",

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Scheiter, AI, Fahmüller, T, Herbst, U & Bengler, K 2021, Development and Initial Evaluation of an Assisting Display Concept for Driving Wizards. in G Buchanan, H Davis, A Al Mahmud, Z Sarsenbayeva, A Soro, D Munoz, LE Potter, JL Taylor & J Tsimeris (eds), Proceedings of the 33rd Australian Computer-Human Interaction Conference, OzCHI 2021. ACM International Conference Proceeding Series, Association for Computing Machinery, pp. 257-264, 33rd Australian Computer-Human Interaction Conference, OzCHI 2021, Virtual, Online, Australia, 30/11/21. https://doi.org/10.1145/3520495.3520508

Development and Initial Evaluation of an Assisting Display Concept for Driving Wizards. / Scheiter, Andrea Isabell; Fahmüller, Tobias; Herbst, Uwe et al.
Proceedings of the 33rd Australian Computer-Human Interaction Conference, OzCHI 2021. ed. / George Buchanan; Hilary Davis; Abdullah Al Mahmud; Zhanna Sarsenbayeva; Alessandro Soro; Diego Munoz; Leigh Ellen Potter; Jennyfer Lawrence Taylor; Jess Tsimeris. Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. p. 257-264 (ACM International Conference Proceeding Series).

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

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AU - Herbst, Uwe

AU - Bengler, Klaus

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Y1 - 2021/11/30

N2 - To realize the full potential of automated vehicles (AVs), human-vehicle interaction needs to be modified to enable extended use cases, such as working or resting during the ride. The majority of required user studies are conducted in a driving simulator, but the usage of Wizard of Oz (WoOz) vehicles is becoming more common among researchers. To assure scientific quality of such studies, driving wizards must be able to successfully mimic the driving behavior of an AV. Yet, as far as we know, no detailed quantitative description of how driving wizards should drive and few techniques to assist driving wizards with their task exist in the literature. This work contributes to the standardization of WoOz studies by describing a potential AV-like driving behavior. Furthermore, using heuristic evaluation, three prototypical assisting display concepts for driving wizards are presented and assessed. Building on this, guidance toward an improved concept is provided.

AB - To realize the full potential of automated vehicles (AVs), human-vehicle interaction needs to be modified to enable extended use cases, such as working or resting during the ride. The majority of required user studies are conducted in a driving simulator, but the usage of Wizard of Oz (WoOz) vehicles is becoming more common among researchers. To assure scientific quality of such studies, driving wizards must be able to successfully mimic the driving behavior of an AV. Yet, as far as we know, no detailed quantitative description of how driving wizards should drive and few techniques to assist driving wizards with their task exist in the literature. This work contributes to the standardization of WoOz studies by describing a potential AV-like driving behavior. Furthermore, using heuristic evaluation, three prototypical assisting display concepts for driving wizards are presented and assessed. Building on this, guidance toward an improved concept is provided.

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ER -

Scheiter AI, Fahmüller T, Herbst U, Bengler K. Development and Initial Evaluation of an Assisting Display Concept for Driving Wizards. In Buchanan G, Davis H, Al Mahmud A, Sarsenbayeva Z, Soro A, Munoz D, Potter LE, Taylor JL, Tsimeris J, editors, Proceedings of the 33rd Australian Computer-Human Interaction Conference, OzCHI 2021. Association for Computing Machinery. 2021. p. 257-264. (ACM International Conference Proceeding Series). doi: 10.1145/3520495.3520508

Development and Initial Evaluation of an Assisting Display Concept for Driving Wizards

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Keywords

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