Detection of Collaboration and Collision Events during Contact Task Execution

Felix Franzel, Thomas Eiband, Dongheui Lee

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

9 Scopus citations

Abstract

This work introduces a contact event pipeline to distinguish task-contact from Human-Robot interaction and collision during task execution. The increasing need for close proximity physical human-robot interaction (pHRI) in the private, health and industrial sector demands for new safety solutions. One of the most important issues regarding safe collaboration is the robust recognition and classification of contacts between human and robot. A solution is designed, that enables simple task teaching and accurate contact monitoring during task execution. Besides an external force and torque sensor, only proprioceptive data is used for the contact evaluation. An approach based on demonstrated task knowledge and the offset resulting from human interaction is designed to distinguish contact events from normal execution by a contact event detector. A contact type classifier implemented as Support Vector Machine is trained with the identified events. The system is set up to quickly identify contact incidents and enable appropriate robot reactions. An offline evaluation is conducted with data recorded from intended and unintended contacts as well as examples of task-contacts like object manipulation and environmental interactions. The system's performance and its high responsiveness are evaluated in different experiments including a real world task.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2020 10th IEEE-RAS International Conference on Humanoid Robots, Humanoids 2020
EditorsTamim Asfour, Dongheui Lee, Mombaur Katja, Katsu Yamane, Kensuke Harada, Ludovic Righetti, Nikos Tsagarakis, Tomomichi Sugihara
PublisherIEEE Computer Society
Pages376-383
Number of pages8
ISBN (Electronic)9781728193724
DOIs
StatePublished - 2021
Event20th IEEE-RAS International Conference on Humanoid Robots, Humanoids 2020 - Munich, Germany
Duration: 19 Jul 202121 Jul 2021

Publication series

NameIEEE-RAS International Conference on Humanoid Robots
Volume2021-July
ISSN (Print)2164-0572
ISSN (Electronic)2164-0580

Conference

Conference20th IEEE-RAS International Conference on Humanoid Robots, Humanoids 2020
Country/TerritoryGermany
CityMunich
Period19/07/2121/07/21

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