Denoising using local ICA and Kernel-PCA

P. Gruber, F. J. Theis, K. Stadlthanner, E. W. Lang, A. M. Tomé, A. R. Teixeira

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

We present a denoising algorithm for enhancing noisy signals based on local independent component analysis (ICA). This is done by applying ICA to the signal in localized delayed coordinates. The components resembling the signals can be detected by various criteria depending on the nature of the signal. Estimators of kurtosis or the variance of the autocorrelation have been considered. The algorithm proposed can favorably be applied to the problem of denoising multidimensional data like images or fMRI data sets. In comparison to denoising algorithms using wavelets, Wiener filters and kernel PCA the local PCA and ICA algorithms perform considerably better. We provide applications of the algorithm to images and the analysis of protein NMR spectra.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2004 IEEE International Joint Conference on Neural Networks - Proceedings
Pages2071-2076
Number of pages6
DOIs
StatePublished - 2004
Externally publishedYes
Event2004 IEEE International Joint Conference on Neural Networks - Proceedings - Budapest, Hungary
Duration: 25 Jul 200429 Jul 2004

Publication series

NameIEEE International Conference on Neural Networks - Conference Proceedings
Volume3
ISSN (Print)1098-7576

Conference

Conference2004 IEEE International Joint Conference on Neural Networks - Proceedings
Country/TerritoryHungary
CityBudapest
Period25/07/0429/07/04

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