Abstract
CuO/ZnO nanocomposites were synthesized on Al2O3 substrates by a hybrid plasma-assisted approach, combining the initial growth of ZnO columnar arrays by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PE-CVD) and subsequent radio frequency (RF) sputtering of copper, followed by final annealing in air. Chemical, morphological, and structural analyses revealed the formation of high-purity nanosystems, characterized by a controllable dispersion of CuO particles into ZnO matrices. The high surface-to-volume ratio of the obtained materials, along with intimate CuO/ZnO intermixing, resulted in the efficient detection of various oxidizing and reducing gases (such as O 3, CH3CH2OH, and H2). The obtained data are critically discussed and interrelated with the chemical and physical properties of the nanocomposites.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 2342-2348 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | ChemPhysChem |
Volume | 13 |
Issue number | 9 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 18 Jun 2012 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- CuO
- ZnO
- chemical vapor deposition
- copper sputtering
- gas sensors