CP dynamics of heterogeneous organic material: Characterization of molecular domains in coals

Kerstin Abelmann, Kai Uwe Totsche, Heike Knicker, Ingrid Kögel-Knabner

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18 Scopus citations

Abstract

Simplified equations are used in common approaches to describe cross polarization (CP) dynamics of solids. The CP behavior may be modulated by several nuclei interactions and physicochemical sample properties. At high magnetic fields and spinning speeds, these modulations can obscure the results. To elucidate their impact on the CP behavior of natural organic materials variable contact time (VCT) experiments were acquired with a high temporal resolution for two coal samples. The measurements were distinctly influenced by interfering fluctuations. Conventional approaches showed insufficient flexibility in terms of degrees of freedom to calculate the CP dynamics. The use of an original fundamental equation as model resulted in sufficient flexibility for such heterogeneous systems. The best results were obtained assuming a two component system. On these conditions a differentiation between amorphous and crystalline domains within the coal samples was enabled.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)252-266
Number of pages15
JournalSolid State Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
Volume25
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2004

Keywords

  • C NMR
  • Coal
  • Cross polarization dynamics
  • Organic material
  • Rotating frame relaxation

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