Abstract
The relation between the macroscopic input power required at ASDEX Upgrade to access the H-mode pthr and the microscopic E × B shear has been investigated via fast charge-exchange recombination spectroscopy (CXRS) measurements at various toroidal magnetic fields, different electron densities, and in both hydrogen and deuterium plasmas. For the H-mode onset, a threshold in the νE×B minimum, an approximation of the E × B shear, has been found. This identifies νE×B and not Er as the important player for the L-H transition. A database of measurements including CXRS, Doppler reflectometry measurements and comparison to neoclassical approximations shows a threshold νE×B of (6.7 ± 1.0) km/s ranging over a factor of three in Pthr.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 066026 |
Journal | Nuclear Fusion |
Volume | 60 |
Issue number | 6 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jun 2020 |
Keywords
- L-H transition
- power threshold
- radial electric field
- tokamak