Concentrations of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and polychlorinated dibenzofurans in soil in the vicinity of a landfill

Ott Roots, Bernhard Henkelmann, Karl Werner Schramm

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

30 Scopus citations

Abstract

Estonia still has no waste incineration facilities, which would act as substantial sources of dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDDs) and dibenzofurans (PCDFs) pollution. As landfill fires may serve as sources of dioxins, we focused on the concentrations of PCDD and PCDF in soil samples taken in the vicinity of the landfill located at south-east Estonia in the course of our inventory. Concentrations of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans (PCDD/Fs) were studied in five soil samples taken in the vicinity of the Laguja landfill in south-east Estonia. The four soil samples were taken in southern, eastern, western and northern parts not further than 300 m from the landfill, and one sample was taken at the distance of 3 km from the landfill. The PCDD/F concentrations in all soil samples were at background level (0.64-2.33 pg I-TEQ WHO/g dry weight). To maintain this situation, the administrator of the landfill must avoid landfill fires, which are one of the reasons for the generation of dioxins and furans.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)337-342
Number of pages6
JournalChemosphere
Volume57
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 2004
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Estonia
  • Landfill
  • Oil shale
  • PCDD
  • PCDF
  • Soil

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