Complexes with Phosphinomethanes and-methanides as Ligands. 10.1 Formation, Structure, and Properties of {[(PMe2CH2PMe2)(PMe3)Co]2PMe2}, a Dinuclear, Odd-Electron Cobalt Complex of Formal Oxidation State Co2+. Electronic Structure of [CoL3]2PR2 Radicals

  • Hans H. Karsch
  • , Beatrix Milewski-Mahrla
  • , Jürgen O. Besenhard
  • , Peter Hofmann
  • , Peter Stauffert
  • , Thomas A. Albright

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

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Abstract

The paramagnetic, dinuclear complex| [(PMe3)(Me2PCH2PMe2)Co]2PMe2} (1) is formed by P-C cleavage of a phosphine-Co(0) intermediate. Its solid-state structure was determined by X-ray diffraction methods (hexagonal, space group P63/m; Z = 6; a = b = 16.285 (7), c = 19.296 (6) A; R = 0.068, Rw= 0.062, w = 1 /σ2(Fo) for 130 refined parameters and 817 observables with F0≥ 4.0σ(Fo)). Each cobalt atom binds four P atoms in a pseudotetrahedral environment. Two Me2PCH2PMe2 groups and one PMe2 group bridge the two cobalt atoms. The Co-Co distance is 2.603 (3) A. The magnetic moment (μeff = 1.85 (15) μB)is temperature-independent and corresponds to the presence of one unpaired electron. This is in accord with MO calculations (EHT), which show the delocalized electron to occupy a Co-Co antibonding (δ*) and mainly metal centered SOMO. The results are compared with model calculations for the related complex| [(CO)3Co]2P[CH(SiMe3)2]2). In both cases actual geometries and ligand donor or acceptor properties of the Co2L6 skeleton have a pronounced effect upon energy and composition of the singly occupied molecular orbital. The molecular orbital results are in accord with cyclovoltammetric measurements, which reveal the existence of one reduction and three distinct oxidation steps for 1, which are quasi-reversible. The diamagnetic monocation 1+ is obtained by chemical oxidation of 1 and isolated as the BF4-salt. This complex cation exhibits fluxional behavior in solution (NMR), analogous to so-called molecular “A-frames”.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3811-3821
Number of pages11
JournalInorganic Chemistry
Volume25
Issue number21
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 1986

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