Abstract
Since 2005/2006 all side limiters of ICRF antennas in ASDEX Upgrade are W-coated. Comparison of two plasma shapes with high and low triangularity δ shows that the high δ shape leads to the appearance of an intensified antenna-plasma interaction and to a significantly stronger W sputtering. In particular, for (0 π/2) antenna phasing W fluxes as high as 3 × 1019 m-2 s-1 were measured, a factor of 10 higher than W fluxes for dipole phasing while the difference between the phasings for the low δ discharges is small. Considering general evolution of local W fluxes and sputtering yields at the limiters, it takes ≈20 shots after boronization to increase W yields at the antenna limiters by a factor of 100. More than 100 shots pass until the yields at the limiters far from the antennas reach the same values as at the antenna limiters. W influxes and yields between ELMs show a dependence on RF power close to linear. In H-modes W yields can increase during ELMs by more than a factor of three.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 122-126 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Journal of Nuclear Materials |
Volume | 363-365 |
Issue number | 1-3 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 15 Jun 2007 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- ASDEX Upgrade
- F0400
- High-Z material
- ICRF
- Impurity sources
- P0500
- T1000