Comparison of 3D Reconstruction between Neural Radiance Fields and Structure-from-Motion-Based Photogrammetry from 360° Videos

Mohit Gupta, Andre Borrmann, Thomas Czerniawski

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

Imagery is a standard modality of visual data capture on construction sites for documenting construction progress. Assimilating the data from multiple disjointed 2D images into a single 3D format enhances visualization and scene understanding and increases the data usability for tasks like quantity estimation and progress tracking. Two popular methods for 3D reconstruction are structure-from-motion (SfM)-based photogrammetry and neural radiance fields (NeRF), a neural network-based technique in computer vision. In this paper, we compare the spatial geometric accuracy of 3D reconstruction from 360° videos of construction sites using the SfM library called Colmap and NeRF. Our experiments show that 3D reconstruction from conventional photogrammetry is sharper than NeRF and more accurate in capturing object details and boundaries.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationComputing in Civil Engineering 2023
Subtitle of host publicationData, Sensing, and Analytics - Selected Papers from the ASCE International Conference on Computing in Civil Engineering 2023
EditorsYelda Turkan, Joseph Louis, Fernanda Leite, Semiha Ergan
PublisherAmerican Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE)
Pages429-436
Number of pages8
ISBN (Electronic)9780784485224
DOIs
StatePublished - 2024
EventASCE International Conference on Computing in Civil Engineering 2023: Data, Sensing, and Analytics, i3CE 2023 - Corvallis, United States
Duration: 25 Jun 202328 Jun 2023

Publication series

NameComputing in Civil Engineering 2023: Data, Sensing, and Analytics - Selected Papers from the ASCE International Conference on Computing in Civil Engineering 2023

Conference

ConferenceASCE International Conference on Computing in Civil Engineering 2023: Data, Sensing, and Analytics, i3CE 2023
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityCorvallis
Period25/06/2328/06/23

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