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Compact tracking calorimeters for the detection of low-energy cosmic-ray (anti-)nuclei

  • Martin J. Losekamm
  • , Liesa Eckert
  • , Peter Hinderberger
  • , Luise Meyer-Hetling
  • , Stephan Paul
  • , Thomas Pöschl

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Low-energy cosmic and solar radiation serves as a probe for investigations in astrophysics and heliophysics, and at the same time constitutes a risk to the spacecraft and crew of deep-space exploration missions. We present compact tracking calorimeters made from scintillating-plastic fibers and silicon photomultipliers that can determine the charge and energy of individual cosmic-ray nuclei with energies in the MeV-to-GeV range. Their comprehensive particle-identification capabilities allow to accurately determine the radiation exposure of astronauts and have potential applications in the indirect detection of dark matter.

Keywords

  • Indirect dark-matter searches
  • Radiation monitoring
  • Scintillating fibers
  • Silicon photomultipliers
  • Tracking calorimeter

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