Chemical and immunochemical studies on pregnant mare serum gonadotropin

Dieter Schams, Harold Papkoff

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

30 Scopus citations

Abstract

Highly purified pregnant mare serum gonadotropin (PMSG) can be prepared from crude commercial preparations of PMSG by chromatography on sulfoethyl-Sephadex C-50 and gel filtration on Sephadex G-100. The preparation was examined by disc electrophoresis and gel filtration and found to be of high purity. Amino acid analysis shows similarities to pituitary gonadotropins. The PMSG contains a high content of proline and cystine and low amounts of the aromatic amino acids. Phenylalanine is the major amino terminal amino acid. The carbohydrate content totals 45% of which 10% is the content of sialic acid. The PMSG is relatively stable in 8 M urea or 4 M guanidine, but inactivated by performic acid oxidation or treatment with neuraminidase. Antiserum to PMSG was characterized by agar diffusion, immunoelectrophoresis, and quantitative precipitin reactions; it was specific for PMSG and did not cross react with human or ovine interstitial cell-stimulating hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)139-148
Number of pages10
JournalBBA - Protein Structure
Volume263
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Mar 1972
Externally publishedYes

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